History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8) — John Shaqi
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
It was at this moment when the breeze was blowing towards independence,
and when the liberal party saw its defenders multiplying, that there
came to Geneva a brilliant young man, sparkling with wit, and full
of Livy, Cicero, and Virgil. The priests received him heartily on
account of his connection with several prelates, and the liberals did
the same on account of his good-humour; he soon became a favourite
with everybody and the hero of the moment. He had so much imagination:
he knew so well how to amuse his company! This young man was not a
superficial thinker: in our opinion he is one of the best French
writers of the beginning of the 16th century, but he is also one of
the least known. Francis Bonivard--such was the name of this agreeable
scholar--had, in the main, little faith and little morality; but he
was to play in Geneva by his liberalism, his information, and his
cutting satires, a part not very unlike that played by Erasmus in the
great Reformation. As you left the city by the Porte St. Antoine, you
came almost immediately to a round church, and by its side a monastery
inhabited by some monks of Clugny,[72] whose morals, as we have seen,
were not very exemplary. This was the priory of St. Victor, and within
its walls were held many of the conversations and conferences that
prepared the way for the Reformation. St. Victor was a small state
with a small territory, and its prior was a sovereign prince. On the
7th of December, 1514, the prior, John Aimé Bonivard, was on his
death-bed, and by his side sat his nephew Francis, then one-and-twenty.
He was born at Seyssel;[73] his father had occupied a certain rank
at the court of Duke Philibert of Savoy, and his mother was of the
noble family of Menthon. Francis belonged to that population of nobles
and churchmen whom the dukes of Savoy had transplanted to Geneva to
corrupt the citizens. He was educated at Turin, where he had become
the ringleader of the wild set at the university; and ever carrying
with him his jovial humour, he seemed made to be an excellent bait to
entice the youth of the city into the nets of Savoy. But it was far
otherwise, he chose the path of liberty.
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