History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 5 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 5 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
During this time the unfortunate Elizabeth saw all the evils she had
caused rise up before her eyes: she was grieved and agitated, she was
angry with herself and trembled at the idea of the temporal and eternal
penalties she had deserved. Death was about to end this drama of
fanaticism. On the 20th April the false prophetess was carried to Tyburn
with her accomplices, in the midst of a great crowd of people. On
reaching the scaffold, she said: 'I am the cause not only of my own
death, which I have richly deserved, but of the death of all those who
are going to suffer with me. Alas! I was a poor wretch without
learning,[34] but the praises of the priests about me turned my brain,
and I thought I might say anything that came into my head. Now I cry to
God and implore the king's pardon.' These were her last words. She
fell—she and her accomplices—under the stroke of the law.
These were the means to which fervent disciples of Rome had recourse to
combat the Reformation in England. Such weapons recoil against those who
employ them. The blindest partisans of the Church of the popes continued
to look upon this woman as a prophetess, and her name was in great favor
during the reign of Mary. But the most enlightened Roman catholics are
now careful not to defend the imposture.[35] The fanatical episode was
not without its use: it made the people understand what these pretended
visions and false miracles were, through which the religious orders had
acquired so much influence; and so far contributed to the suppression of
the monasteries within whose walls such a miserable deception had been
concocted.
[2] Burnet.
[3] Supra, vol. iv, bk. vi. ch. xxi.
[4] Pallavicini, _Concil. Trid._ lib. i. Herbert, p. 397. Burnet, i. p.
131. Collyer, ii. p. 80.
[5] Carne and Revett to Henry.—_State Papers_, vii. p. 553.
[6] Carne and Revett to Henry.—_State Papers_, vii. p. 553.
[7] 'It was to our heaviness.' Carne and Revett to Henry.—_State
Papers_, vii. p. 553.
[8] Du Bellay to the King. Le Grand, _Preuves du divorce_, p. 634.
[9] 'Se donne au diable.'—_Ibid._
[10] _State Papers_, vii. p. 553.
[11] Carne and Revett to Henry VIII.—_State Papers_, p. 555.
[12] Vaughan to Cromwell.—_Ibid_. vii. p. 511.
[13] 'De potestate christianorum regum in suis Ecclesiis, contra
pontificis tyrannidem et horribilem impietatem.'—Strype, _Records_, i.
p. 230.
[14] Strype, _Records_, i. p. 178.
[15] Raumer, _Briefe_, ii. p. 63.
[16] 'An Romanus pontifex habeat aliquam majorem jurisdictionem.'—
Wilkins, _Concilia_, iii. p. 769.
[17] Henry VIII. to Francis I.—_State Papers_, vii. p. 562.
[18] 'A voice speaking within her belly.'—Cranmer, _Letters and
Remains_, p. 273.
[19] Cranmer, _Letters and Remains_, pp. 65, 274.
[20] Audin, in his History of Henry VIII.
[21] 'Draw her mouth away toward the one ear.'—Cranmer, _Letters and
Remains_, p. 65.
[22] Fisher's Letter to the House of Lords.—Collyers, vi. p. 87. Strype,
Sanders, Hall, &c.
[23] Bishop Bale, _Works_, p. 640.
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