History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
In Sweden the Calvinists gave especial prominence to the doctrine of the
Lord’s Supper. Burrey, who appears to have apprehended the doctrine in
the way of logic rather than of spiritual insight, maintained it by
syllogisms. He said—‘All who eat the flesh of Christ and drink his blood
have eternal life. Now the ungodly have not eternal life. Therefore the
ungodly do not eat the flesh of Christ.’[495] The Apostle John says
nothing about the corporeal mastication, it but speaks only of the
spiritual. Therefore, he recognizes no other mastication but that which
is by faith. Christ gives his body and his blood only to _those who show
forth his death_. But the ungodly do not show forth. Therefore he does
not give it to them. The Frenchman maintained these doctrines in a Latin
work. He had of course a right to do so; but he had no right to attack
as he did the archbishop, brother of Olaf, a zealous defender of the
Lutherans, or to allege either in conversation or in his writings that
the prelate was a papist. The true Protestants, and foremost among them
Zwinglius and Calvin, generally expressed great respect for Luther and
for all his disciples, acknowledging them as brethren in the faith. But
the sectarian spirit, unfortunately, was beginning now to take the place
of the Christian spirit.
The influence of the French Protestants, however, made itself felt in
other respects and in a wholesome way. Erick, shortly after his
accession to the throne, abolished the festival days which were
connected with a superstitious system, and the Catholic rites which had
been retained in the divine service. He went farther, and made it
everywhere known that his kingdom was a free state, open to all
persecuted Protestants. Many Protestants, therefore, especially French,
came to Stockholm and were kindly received by the king, becoming even
particular objects of his favor. This gave rise to jealousies and
suspicions. The question was raised whether the king was not a Calvinist
in disguise. Wine having become scarce in Sweden, in consequence of the
obstacles thrown in the way of the trade by Denmark, it was asked
whether it would not be permissible to make use of some other fluid at
the Lord’s supper. The Frenchman, Burrey, held the opinion that it
would, and this increased the grief of good Lutherans. The archbishop
especially declared himself strongly and with good reason against this
fantastic proposal, and published a Latin work on the subject.[496]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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