History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 8 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 8 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
Hereupon Pole went from Cambray to Liége; but in consequence of
the advice of the bishop of Liége, he only ventured to go there in
disguise.[240] He was received into the bishop's palace, but his stay
there was 'not without great fear.'[241] He set out again on August 22,
and went to Rome. Never had any mission of a Roman pontiff so entirely
failed. The ambitious projects of the pope against the Reformation in
England had proved abortive. But one of the secrets of Roman policy is
to put a good face on a bad case. The less successful Pole had been the
more necessary it was to assume an air of satisfaction with him and his
embassy. In any case, was it not a victory for him to have returned
safe and sound after having to do with Francis I., Henry VIII., and
Charles V.? It was November when he reached Rome; and he was received
as generals used to be received by the ancient Romans after great
victories. They carried him, so to speak, on their arms; every one
heaped upon him demonstrations of respect and joy; and his secretary,
on the last day of the year, 1537, wrote to the Catholics of England,
to describe to them _the great triumph that was made at Rome for the
safe arrival of his master_.[242] Rome may beat or be beaten, she
always triumphs.
This mission of Reginald Pole had fatal consequences. In the following
year, his brothers, Lord Montague, the marquis of Exeter, and Sir
Edward Nevil, were arrested and committed to the Tower. Some time
afterwards his mother, Margaret, countess of Salisbury, the last of the
Plantagenets, a woman of remarkable spirit, was likewise arrested. They
were charged with aiming at the deposition of Henry and at placing
Reginald on the throne. 'I do perceive,' it was said, 'it should be for
my Lord Montague's brother, which is beyond the sea with the bishop of
Rome, and is an arrant traitor to the king's highness.'[243] They were
condemned and executed in January, 1539. The countess was not executed
till a later time.
[Sidenote: GERMAN ENVOYS IN ENGLAND.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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