History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in EnglandMerle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in England
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
[55] Factumque est ut venientibus illis sederet Augustinus in sella.
Ibid.
[56] Si pacem cum fructibus accipere nollent, bellum ab hostibus
forent accepturi ... Ibid.
[57] Ipsum Augustinum hujus belli non modo conscium sed et
_impulsorem_ exstitisse. Wilkins adds, that the expression found in
Bede, concerning the death of Augustine, is a parenthesis foisted in
by Romanist writers, and not found in the Saxon manuscripts. (Conc.
Brit. p. 26.) Augustine himself was not only accessory to that war,
but he was even its instigator.
[Sidenote: MASSACRE.]
Shortly after the death of Augustine, Edelfrid, one of the Anglo-Saxon
kings, and who was still a heathen, collected a numerous army, and
advanced towards Bangor, the centre of British Christianity. Alarm
spread through those feeble churches. They wept and prayed. The sword
of Edelfrid drew nearer. To whom can they apply, or where shall they
find help? The magnitude of the danger seemed to recall the Britons to
their pristine piety: not to men, but to the Lord himself will they
turn their thoughts. Twelve hundred and fifty servants of the living
God, calling to mind what are the arms of Christian warfare, after
preparing themselves by fasting, met together in a retired spot to
send up their prayers to God.[58] A British chief, named Brocmail,
moved by tender compassion, stationed himself near them with a few
soldiers; but the cruel Edelfrid, observing from a distance this band
of kneeling Christians, demanded: "Who are these people, and what are
they doing?" On being informed, he added: "They are fighting then
against us, although unarmed;" and immediately he ordered his soldiers
to fall upon the prostrate crowd. Twelve hundred of them were
slain.[59] They prayed and they died. The Saxons forthwith proceeded
to Bangor, the chief seat of Christian learning, and razed it to the
ground. Romanism was triumphant in England. The news of these
massacres filled the country _with weeping and great mourning_; but
the priests of Romish consecration (and the venerable Bede shared
their sentiments) beheld in this cruel slaughter the accomplishment of
the prophecy of the _holy pontiff_ Augustine;[60] and a national
tradition among the Welsh for many ages pointed to him as the
instigator of this cowardly butchery. Thus did Rome loose the savage
Pagan against the primitive church of Britain, and fastened it all
dripping with blood to her triumphal car. A great mystery of iniquity
was accomplishing.
[58] Ad memoratam aciem, peracto jejunio triduano, cum aliis orandi
causa convenerant. (Beda, ii, cap. ii.) At the aforesaid engagement,
after three days had been spent in fasting, they met together with
others for prayer.
[59] Extinctos in ea pugna ferunt de his qui ad orandum venerunt viros
circiter mille ducentos. Beda, lib. ii, cap. ii.
[60] Sic completum est presagium sancti pontificis Augustini. Ibid.
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