Observe the points embodied in this statement of doctrine: 1. He asserts
that the six days of creation prefigure the six thousand years which our
world shall endure in its present state of wickedness. 2. He teaches that
at the end of that period Christ shall come again and make an end of
wickedness, and “then shall he truly rest on the seventh day.” 3. That
no “one can now sanctify the day which God hath sanctified, except he is
pure in heart in all things.” 4. But that cannot be the case until the
present world shall pass away, “when we ourselves, having received the
promise, wickedness no longer existing, and all things having been made
new by the Lord, shall be able to work righteousness. Then we shall be
able to sanctify it, having been first sanctified ourselves.” Men cannot,
therefore, keep the Sabbath while this wicked world lasts. 5. Therefore,
he says, “Your present sabbaths are not acceptable,” not because they
are not pure, but because you are not now able to keep them as purely as
their nature demands. 6. That is to say, the keeping of the day which
God has sanctified is not possible in such a wicked world as this. 7.
But though the seventh day cannot now be kept, the eighth day can be,
and ought to be, because when the seven thousand years are past, there
will be at the beginning of the eighth thousand, the new creation. 8.
Therefore, he did not attempt to keep the seventh day, which God had
sanctified; for that is too pure to be kept in the present wicked world,
and can only be kept after the Saviour comes at the commencement of the
seventh thousand years; but he kept the eighth day with joyfulness on
which Jesus arose from the dead. 9. So it appears that the eighth day,
which God never sanctified, is exactly suitable for observance in our
world during its present state of wickedness. 10. But when all things
have been made new, and we are able to work righteousness, and wickedness
no longer exists, then we shall be able to sanctify the seventh day,
having first been sanctified ourselves.
The reason of Barnabas for not observing the Sabbath of the Lord is not
that the commandment enjoining it is abolished, but that the institution
is so pure that men in their present imperfect state cannot acceptably
sanctify it. They will keep it, however, in the new creation, but in the
meantime they keep with joyfulness the eighth day, which having never
been sanctified by God is not difficult to keep in the present state of
wickedness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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