History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919Reid, William
History
History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919
Reid, William
United Co-operative Baking Society, Ltd., Glasgow
As showing the power and influence to which the Federation had attained
by this time, we cannot do better than quote from an article which
appeared in _Copartnership_ for June 1897. After describing the
beginnings of the Society, the writer goes on:—
“But the day of small things is past; the society has grown into one
of the largest as well as one of the most important in the movement.
The trade last year—1896—was £220,536; but in case that sum should
not convey a definite notion of the work involved it should be
remembered that the U.C.B.S. carries on the largest business of its
kind in the United Kingdom. At present 340 sacks of flour are baked
into 65,300 loaves every day, while 25 sacks are made into pastry
and hand-made biscuits, 20 sacks into machine-made biscuits, and the
oatcake department requires 13 sacks daily; practically 400 sacks of
flour and meal daily; a great growth from the early days when it was
difficult for the committee to keep with them the baker they
employed, who had no faith in the society’s future.
The biscuits and cakes are sold not only in Glasgow and all over
Scotland, but are now finding their way into England, and winning
favour. These goods, of course, go by rail, but it will readily be
understood that the bulkiest part of the trade, bread for use in the
co-operative households in and around Glasgow, requires a large
staff and rolling stock; and, as a matter of fact, the delivery
department employs 62 carmen, dealing with 71 vehicles and 107
horses.
A great capital is needed to carry on so large a business, and the
extent of the capital is shown in the following figures:—
Capital. Societies. Workers. Outside Individuals.
Shares £37,907 £2,900 _Nil._
Loans 79,114 580 £10,728
———— ——— ————
£117,021 £3,480 £10,728
Total £131,229.”
The article goes on to state that the total number of employees was 829,
77 of these being employed in the building department, while 275 were
members of the Bonus Investment Society. It concludes:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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