History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919Reid, William
History
History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919
Reid, William
United Co-operative Baking Society, Ltd., Glasgow
Again in September of the same year a request that the Baking Society’s
travellers should be withdrawn from England was received from the
Wholesale Society, but this the directors refused to do. Instead of
withdrawing, two additional representatives were appointed in the
following year, and, some time later, Mr Forshaw, the Society’s
traveller in the East of Scotland, was sent on a visit to
Newcastle-on-Tyne and Gateshead, which resulted in good orders being
received and shortly afterwards in Newcastle-on-Tyne Society joining the
Federation. At the quarterly meeting, which was held on 2nd September
1899, the rules of the Federation were altered to permit societies which
were not customers for loaf bread to become members on taking out not
less than fifty shares in the Federation, and at the same meeting it was
agreed to raise the value of the shares from 15/ to 20/ each. The date
of the quarterly meetings was altered from the first Saturday to the
third Saturday of the month, and the basis of membership was altered so
that, instead of a second delegate being allotted for £160 of purchases,
the purchases of the largest society, divided by fifty, formed the basis
of representation. It was also agreed that in future the balance-sheet
be issued half-yearly instead of quarterly.
THE SOCIETY AND ITS EMPLOYEES.
Hitherto the relations of the Society with its employees had been
cordial, but with the growth of the Operative Bakers’ Trade Union
restrictions began to be applied which sometimes worked a little
unfairly against the Society, particularly in its competition with firms
in which the bakers were not well organised. The directors always came
to an amicable arrangement with the Union, however. A rather remarkable
decision by the Union is referred to in the minute of 19th August 1898,
which states that “A deputation from the Bakers’ Union had waited on us
anent our foreman having suspended thirty men for two half-days. This
had been done owing to our stock accumulating, and this was explained to
the deputation, who stated that the Union preferred the dismissal of men
and jobbers taken on when required.” The minute proceeds, “Although this
was much against the wish of the committee, they had no alternative but
to dismiss eight men from the smallbread department.” The question was
raised at the next quarterly meeting, and the chairman somewhat
amplified the statement contained in the minute by stating that the
difficulty had been with the biscuit bakers. At that season of the year,
the trade in hand-made biscuits went down owing to the holiday season,
and as it was not desirable that these biscuits should be kept too long
in stock the foreman had suspended the men for two afternoons. The usual
procedure was to do the pastry in the mornings and the biscuits in the
afternoons, and the foreman thought it better to suspend the men than to
do without the services of any of them. The Union pointed out that their
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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