History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919Reid, William
History
History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919
Reid, William
United Co-operative Baking Society, Ltd., Glasgow
The general result of the Government’s policy was that bread which, if
sold at a price which corresponded with the market price of flour, would
have cost one shilling for the four-pound loaf, has been sold at
ninepence, the taxpayer paying the difference, which amounted to about
£50,000,000 per annum.
AN INDUSTRIAL COUNCIL.
Early in 1918 an Industrial Council for the Baking Trade was set up on
the lines laid down in the Report of the Royal Commission for the
avoidance of Industrial Disputes. On this council Mr James Young,
manager of the Baking Society, was appointed to look after the interests
of the Co-operative societies in Scotland which had bread bakeries. The
objects of the council provide for the joint consideration by
representatives of employers and employees of such questions as wages,
working conditions, regulation of employment, entry of apprentices and
their training. So far as it has gone the council has proved of service
in bringing representatives of the employers and the workers together at
regular intervals to discuss affairs of the trade.
EMPLOYEES ON MILITARY SERVICE.
The Baking Society contributed its full quota to the Forces of the Crown
during the war. In all 426 employees served in one or other of the Arms
of the Crown: M‘Neil Street contributing 331; Clydebank, 60; Belfast,
34; and Rothesay, 1. Of that number fifty made the great sacrifice,
eleven became prisoners of war, and forty-four were discharged as unfit
for further service; while, at the signing of the armistice, 321 men
were still serving. To these men or their dependants the Society paid
from 4th August 1914 to 26th January 1919, the date which marks the end
of the fiftieth year of the Society’s existence, the sum of £30,105. The
arrangement made by the directors was that each man who joined up should
receive half-wages irrespective of what his Army allowance might be. By
this method they ensured that the men with the largest number of
dependants should be in receipt of the largest total incomes.
THE END OF THE TASK.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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