History of the United Netherlands, 1590bMotley, John Lothrop
History
History of the United Netherlands, 1590b
Motley, John Lothrop
Netherlands -- History -- Eighty Years' War, 1568-1648
Henry could hardly believe his eyes as the much-coveted opportunity,
of which he had been so many days disappointed, at last presented itself,
and he waited with more than his usual caution until the plan of attack
should be developed by his great antagonist. Parma, on his side, pressed
the hand of Mayenne as he watched the movement, saying quietly, "We have
already fought our battle and gained the victory." He then issued orders
for the whole battalia--which, since the junction, had been under command
of Mayenne, Farnese reserving for himself the superintendence of the
entire army--to countermarch rapidly towards the Marne and take up a
position opposite Lagny. La Motte, with the rearguard, was directed
immediately to follow. The battalia had thus become the van, the
rearguard the battalia, while the whole cavalry corps by this movement
had been transformed from the vanguard into the rear. Renty was
instructed to protect his manoeuvres, to restrain the skirmishing as much
as possible, and to keep the commander-in-chief constantly informed of
every occurrence. In the night he was to entrench and fortify himself
rapidly and thoroughly, without changing his position.
Under cover of this feigned attack, Farnese arrived at the river side on
the 15th September, seized an open village directly opposite Lagny, which
was connected with it by a stone bridge, and planted a battery of nine
pieces of heavy artillery directly opposite the town. Lagny was
fortified in the old-fashioned manner, with not very thick walls, and
without a terreplain. Its position, however, and its command of the
bridge, seemed to render an assault impossible, and De la Fin, who lay
there with a garrison of twelve hundred French, had no fear for the
security of the place. But Farnese, with the precision and celerity
which characterized his movements on special occasions, had thrown
pontoon bridges across the river three miles above, and sent a
considerable force of Spanish and Walloon infantry to the other side.
These troops were ordered to hold themselves ready for an assault, so
soon as the batteries opposite should effect a practicable breach. The
next day Henry, reconnoitering the scene, saw, with intense indignation,
that he had been completely out-generalled. Lagny, the key to the Marne,
by holding which he had closed the door on nearly all the food supplies
for Paris, was about to be wrested from him. What should he do? Should
he throw himself across the river and rescue the place before it fell?
This was not to be thought of even by the audacious Bearnese. In the
attempt to cross the river, under the enemy's fire, he was likely to lose
a large portion of his army. Should he fling himself upon Renty's
division which had so ostentatiously offered battle the day before? This
at least might be attempted, although not so advantageously as would have
been the case on the previous afternoon. To undertake this was the
result of a rapid council of generals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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