History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
Talleyrand had great need to insist on “the forms of civility and
decorum from which governments should never depart”! Perhaps Talleyrand
already foresaw the scene, said to have occurred some two years later,
when Napoleon violently denounced him to his face as “a silk stocking
stuffed with filth,” and the minister coldly retaliated by the famous
phrase, “Pity that so great a man should be so ill brought up!” The
task of teaching manners to Jefferson was not Napoleon’s view of his
own functions in the world. He probably gave more attention to the
concluding lines of the report, which suggested that he should decide
whether a Spanish colony, made worthless by an arbitrary act of his
own, could be usefully employed in sustaining his wars.
This report, dated Nov. 19, 1804, lay some weeks in the Emperor’s
hands. Monroe left Paris for Madrid December 8, and still no answer had
been sent to his note. He wrote from Bordeaux, December 16, a long and
interesting letter to Madison, and resumed his journey. He could hardly
have crossed the Bidassoa when Armstrong received from Talleyrand,
December 21, the long-expected answer,[225] which by declaring the
claim to West Florida emphatically unfounded struck the ground from
under Monroe’s feet, and left him to repent at leisure his defiance of
Talleyrand’s advice. Under the forms of perfect courtesy, this letter
contained both sarcasm and menace. Talleyrand expressed curiosity to
learn the result of Monroe’s negotiation:--
“This result his Imperial Majesty will learn with real interest.
He saw with pain the United States commence their difficulties
with Spain in an unusual manner, and conduct themselves toward
the Floridas by acts of violence which, not being founded in
right, could have no other effect but to injure the lawful
owner. Such an aggression gave the more surprise to his Majesty
because the United States seemed in this measure to avail
themselves of their treaty with France as an authority for their
proceedings, and because he could scarcely reconcile with the
just opinion which he entertains of the wisdom and fidelity of
the Federal government a course of proceedings which nothing
can authorize toward a Power which has long occupied, and still
occupies, one of the first ranks in Europe.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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