History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“It is impossible to conceive more frankness or loyalty than
the King has put into his conduct toward France throughout this
affair. His Majesty had therefore the right to expect as much on
the part of his ally, but unhappily finds himself deceived in
his hopes by the sale of the said colony. Yet trusting always in
the straightforwardness and justice of the First Consul, he has
ordered me to make this representation, and to protest against
the alienation, hoping that it will be revoked, as manifestly
contrary to the treaties and to the most solemn anterior
promises.”
Not stopping there, the note also insisted that Tuscany should be
evacuated by the French troops, who were not needed, and had become
an intolerable burden, so that the country was reduced to the utmost
misery. Next, King Charles demanded that Parma and Piacenza should be
surrendered to the King of Etruria, to whom they belonged as the heir
of the late Duke of Parma. Finally, the note closed with a complaint
even more grave in substance than any of the rest:--
“The King my master could have wished also a little more
friendly frankness in communicating the negotiations with
England, and especially in regard to the dispositions of the
Northern courts, guarantors of the treaty of Amiens; but as this
affair belongs to negotiations of another kind, the undersigned
abstains for the moment from entering into them, reserving the
right to do so on a better occasion.”
Beurnonville, the French minister at Madrid, tried to soothe or
silence the complaints of Cevallos; but found himself only silenced in
return. The views of the Spanish secretary were energetic, precise,
and not to be met by argument.[52] “I have not been able to bring M.
Cevallos to any moderate, conciliatory, or even calm expression,”
wrote Beurnonville to Talleyrand; “he has persistently shown himself
inaccessible to all persuasion.” The Prince of Peace was no more
manageable than Cevallos: “While substituting a soft and pliant tone
for the sharpest expressions, and presenting under the appearance of
regret what had been advanced to me with the bitterness of reproach,
the difference between the Prince’s conduct and that of M. Cevallos is
one only in words.” Both of them said, what was quite true, that the
United States would not have objected to the continued possession of
Louisiana by Spain, and that France had greatly exaggerated the dispute
about the _entrepôt_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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