History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
No measure reported by Samuel Dexter was likely to satisfy the hot
temper of a town-meeting. The regular Resolutions were duly adopted,
with little vigorous opposition, and the meeting adjourned till
the next day; but when the citizens reassembled, January 24, they
passed another resolve, offered by Daniel Sargent, which startled
the law-abiding public of Massachusetts by formally declaring that
“we will not voluntarily aid or assist in the execution” of the
Enforcement Act; and that “all those who shall so assist in enforcing
upon others the arbitrary and unconstitutional provisions of this Act,
ought to be considered as enemies to the Constitution of the United
States and of this State, and hostile to the liberties of this people.”
Alarming as was the tone of Boston, Samuel Dexter and his associates
avoided taking open part with the British government against their
own. Elsewhere no such reticence was shown. Not only in private, in
all places, at every table, did the bitterness of New England temper
and the intensity of local prejudice allow themselves the freest
expression, but the numerous town-meetings also showed a spirit rather
British than American. Among many examples a few are worth recalling,
to show the absence of national feeling, and the difficulties and
dangers which stood in the nation’s way.
January 24 the town of Beverly, in Essex County, voted[357] that--
“They have witnessed with regret too strong a propensity to palliate
and overlook the unjust aggressions of one foreign nation, and to
exaggerate and misrepresent the conduct of another; that the measures
pursued are calculated and designed to force us into a war with
Great Britain,--a war which would be extremely detrimental to our
agriculture, fatal to our commerce, and which would probably deprive
us forever of the Bank fishery,--and to unite us in alliance with
France, whose embrace is death.”
January 26 the town of Plymouth voted[358]--
“That by the partial and insidious management of our external
relations, by a servile compliance with the views of one belligerent
whose restless ambition is grasping at the subjugation of the
civilized world, and by the unnecessary provocations offered to
another, magnanimously contending for its own existence and the
emancipation of the oppressed, our national peace is endangered,
and our national dignity and good faith sacrificed on the altar of
duplicity.”
January 23 the town of Wells, in the district of Maine, voted[359]--
“That we deprecate that cringing sycophancy which has marked the
conduct of our national government toward the tyrant of Europe,
while we view with indignation and alarm its hostility toward Great
Britain.”
On the same day Gloucester spoke in language still more insulting to
the national government:[360]--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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