History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“We see not only the purse-strings of our nation in the hands
of a Frenchified Genevan, but all our naval forces and all our
militia placed under the control of this same foreigner, whom we
cannot but think a satellite of Bonaparte.... In our opinion the
national Cabinet has given to this country and the world the most
indubitable evidence of their insincerity; that their great study
has been to involve this country in a war with Great Britain, and of
course to form a coalition with France, regardless of consequences.
Their pledges to France of their willingness to submit to the
wishes or mandates of the Corsican have been satisfactory.... We
should deprecate a separation of the States, and would resort to
every honorable means of redress before we would seek relief in a
dissolution of the Union.... Our Administration can dissemble their
real motives no longer; our dreadful forebodings prove realities; the
expected blow has reached us, and by it has fled our liberty.”
In quaint and pathetic phrases, the little town of Alfred, in Maine,
sent to the general court a petition[361] which charged the national
government with endeavoring “to provoke a ruinous and destructive war
with England, to gratify the ambition and caprice, and augment the
power, of the tyrant of France.”
“We are the poor inhabitants of a small town,” continued the Alfred
petition, “rendered poorer by the wayward, inconsistent policy of
the general government; but life and liberty are as dear to us as
to our opulent brethren of the South, and we flatter ourselves that
we have as much love of liberty and abhorrence of slavery as those
who oppress us in the name of Republicanism. We love liberty in
principle but better in practice. We cling to a union of the States
as the rock of our salvation; and nothing but a fearful looking for
of despotism would induce us to wish for a severance of the band
that unites us. But oppression did sever us from the British empire;
and what a long and continued repetition of similar acts of the
government of the United States would effect, God only knows!”
These extracts showed the temper in which the Massachusetts
legislature met. The Federalist leaders had more difficulty to
restrain than to excite the people, and felt themselves strong enough
to assume the air of cautious and conservative men. After an exchange
of opinions between the Legislature and Levi Lincoln, who had become
governor on the death of Sullivan shortly before, both Houses turned
their attention to national affairs. The numerous petitions on the
subject of the embargo were referred to committees. Without loss of
time the Senate committee, February 1, made a Report recommending an
Act to secure the people of the State from “unreasonable, arbitrary,
and unconstitutional searches in their dwelling-houses;” to which was
added a series of four Resolutions, closing with a formal adoption of
the step so long desired by Senator Pickering.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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