History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“_Resolved_, That the Legislature of this Commonwealth will
zealously co-operate with any of the other States in all legal
and constitutional measures for procuring such amendments to the
Constitution of the United States as shall be judged necessary to
obtain protection and defence for commerce, and to give to the
commercial States their fair and just consideration in the government
of the Union; and for affording permanent security, as well as
present relief, from the oppressive measures under which they now
suffer.
“_Resolved_, That the Honorable the President of the Senate, and the
Honorable the Speaker of the House of Representatives, be requested
to transmit a copy of this Report, and the Resolutions thereon,
to the legislatures of such of our sister States as manifest a
disposition to concur with us in measures to rescue our common
country from impending ruin, and to preserve inviolate the union of
the States.”
These Resolutions proclaimed that a union of the Eastern States
against the national government was the earnest wish of Massachusetts;
and the advance thus made was instantly met by Connecticut, where
Jonathan Trumbull, a Federalist of pure stock, who had for ten
years filled the chair of governor, called a special meeting of the
Legislature in pursuance of the arrangement concerted at Washington.
The temper of Governor Trumbull could be judged from a letter written
by him, February 4, to Secretary Dearborn, who had requested him to
select militia officers on whom the collectors might call for military
aid in enforcing the embargo.
“Conceiving as I do,” replied Governor Trumbull, “and believing it to
be the opinion of the great mass of citizens of this State, that the
late law of Congress for a more rigorous enforcement of the embargo
is unconstitutional in many of its provisions, interfering with the
State sovereignties, and subversive of the rights, privileges, and
immunities of the citizens of the United States, ... my mind has been
led to a serious and decided determination to decline a compliance
with your request, and to have no agency in the appointments which
the President has been pleased to refer to me.”
In calling together the legislature of Connecticut, Governor
Trumbull’s concert with Massachusetts was evident, and his object
of resisting the embargo was avowed. So bluntly did the Federalists
proclaim their purpose, that when the Connecticut legislature met,
February 23, the governor in his opening speech explained his action
as though it were a matter of course that he should call upon the
State to nullify an Act of Congress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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