History of the United States of America, Volume 5 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison — John Shaqi
History of the United States of America, Volume 5 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 5 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
The most significant speech came from Lord Sidmouth. The conservatism
of this peer stood above reproach, and compared closely with that of
Spencer Perceval. Rather than abandon the “established principle” of
the Rule of 1756, he far preferred an American war. He proved his
stubborn Tory consistency too clearly, both before and after 1809, to
warrant a suspicion of leanings toward liberal or American sympathies;
but his speech of February 17 supporting Grenville, and charging
ministers with bad faith, was long and earnest. He called attention to
the scandal that while the Government professed in the speech from the
Throne a persuasion “that in the result the enemy will be convinced of
the impolicy of persevering in a system which retorts upon himself, in
so much greater proportion, those evils which he endeavors to inflict,”
yet instead of retorting those evils, Perceval licensed the export and
import both with France and Holland of the very articles which those
countries wished to sell and buy, while Canning at the same moment
rejected the American offers of trade because he thought it “important
in the highest degree that the disappointment of the hopes of the enemy
should not have been purchased by any concession.”
Ministers might disregard Grenville’s furious denunciation of the
orders as an act of the most egregious folly and the most unexampled
ignorance that ever disgraced the councils of a State; they might even
close their ears to Sidmouth’s charge that the folly and ignorance of
the orders were surpassed by their dishonesty,--but not even Spencer
Perceval could deny or forget that while a year before, Feb. 15, 1808,
forty-eight peers voted against him, on Feb. 17, 1809, seventy lords,
in person or by proxy, supported Grenville. While the opposition gained
twenty-two votes, the government gained only nine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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