History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison — John Shaqi
History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“If nothing more had been required from Great Britain than the
repeal of our Orders in Council,” he said, “I should not have
hesitated to declare the perfect readiness of this Government
to fulfil that condition. On these terms the Government has
always been sincerely disposed to repeal the Orders in Council.
It appears, however, not only by the letter of the French
minister, but by your explanation, that the repeal of the Orders
in Council will not satisfy either the French or the American
government. The British government is further required by the
letter of the French minister to renounce those principles of
blockade which the French government alleges to be new.... On
the part of the American government, I understand you to require
that Great Britain shall revoke her Order of Blockade of May,
1806.”
Wellesley declined to entertain this demand. He appealed to the justice
of America not to force an issue on such ground, and he protested that
the Government retained an anxious solicitude to revoke the Orders in
Council as soon as the Berlin and Milan Decrees should be effectually
repealed, without conditions injurious to the maritime rights of Great
Britain.
To this declaration Pinkney replied, Jan. 14, 1811, in a letter[10]
defending his own position and attacking the good faith of the
British government. He began by defending the temper of his late
remonstrances:--
“It would not have been very surprising nor very culpable,
perhaps, if I had wholly forgotten to address myself to a
spirit of conciliation which had met the most equitable claims
with steady and unceasing repulsion; which had yielded nothing
that could be denied, and had answered complaints of injury by
multiplying their causes. With this forgetfulness, however, I am
not chargeable; for against all the discouragements suggested
by the past, I have acted still upon a presumption that the
disposition to conciliate, so often professed, would finally be
proved by some better evidence than a perseverance in oppressive
novelties, as obviously incompatible with such a disposition in
those who enforce them as in those whose patience they continue
to exercise.”
America, continued Pinkney, was not a party, either openly or covertly,
to the French requisition. “What I have to request of your Lordship
is that you will take our views and principles from our own mouths.”
The rejoinder was not so convincing as it would have been had Pinkney
wholly discarded French views; but on the point of Fox’s blockade, the
American and the French demand was the same. Pinkney was obliged to
show that the two identical conditions rested on different grounds. At
some length he laid down the law as the United States understood it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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