History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“Upon my way to this place [Maumee Rapids] last evening, I received
the letter from the General [Winchester] of which the enclosed is
a copy, informing me of the complete success of the enterprise in
the defeat of the enemy and taking the stores they had collected.
The detachment under Colonel Lewis remain at the river Raisin,
and General Winchester very properly marched yesterday with two
hundred and fifty men to reinforce him and take the command....
It is absolutely necessary to maintain the position at the river
Raisin, and I am assembling the troops as fast as possible for the
purpose.”[74]
Harrison added that his only fear was lest Winchester should be
overpowered. He waited at the Maumee Rapids two days, until at noon,
January 22, a messenger arrived with disastrous tidings from the front.
Winchester afterward told the story of his own proceedings with so much
candor that his narrative became a necessary part of any explanation of
his disaster:--
“Suspecting that Proctor would make an attempt to avenge this
stroke, and knowing that our wounded men could not be removed, I
hastened to reinforce Colonel Lewis with Wells’s regiment, two
hundred and fifty men; and set out myself to join him, and arrived
on the morning of the 20th. The town, lying on the north side
of the river, was picketed on three sides, the longest facing
the north, and making the front. Within these pickets Colonel
Lewis’s corps was found. Not thinking the position eligible, nor
the pickets a sufficient defence against artillery, I would have
retreated but for the wounded, of whom there were fifty-five;
but having no sufficient means for transporting these, and being
equally destitute of those necessary for fortifying strongly, I
issued an order for putting the place in the best condition for
defence that might be practicable, intending to construct some new
works as soon as the means for getting out timber might be had. On
the evening of the 20th Wells arrived, and was directed to encamp
on the right, in an open field, immediately without the picketing.
On the 21st a patrol as far as Brownstown [opposite Malden] was
sent out, and returned without seeing anything of an enemy. On the
same day a man from Malden came in who reported that the enemy were
preparing to attack us; but knowing nothing of the kind or extent
of the preparation made or making, what he brought was thought to
be only conjecture and such as led to a belief that it would be
some days before Proctor would be ready to do anything.... Neither
night-patrol nor night-pickets were ordered by me, from a belief
that both were matters of routine and in constant use.... Not to
discommode the wounded men, ... I took quarters for myself and
suite in a house on the southern bank, directly fronting the troops
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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