History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
Otis was the probable author of the report, adopted December 24,
recommending a course to the convention; and he was chairman of the
larger committee to which that report was referred, and within which
the final report--after a discussion lasting from December 24 to
December 30--was framed. The discussions, both in committee and in
convention, took much time and caused some difficulties; but nothing
was ever known of the speeches made, or of the motions proposed, or
of the amendments offered. All the reports were finally adopted by
the convention; and all proposed business then having been finished,
January 5 the convention adjourned without day, authorizing Cabot to
call another meeting at Boston if he should at any time see occasion
for it.
The report, therefore, contained all the information which the
convention intended to make public, and only from that document could
the ultimate object of the members be inferred. It was immediately
published in Connecticut, and at the meeting of the legislatures of
Massachusetts and Connecticut in January it was laid before them for
approval.
Considering the conservative temper of the delegates and their dislike
for extreme measures, the report bore striking evidence of the popular
passion which urged them forward. A few paragraphs in its first pages
showed the spirit of its recommendations, and a few more showed the
effect expected from them:--
“It is a truth not to be concealed that a sentiment prevails
to no inconsiderable extent ... that the time for a change is
at hand.... This opinion may ultimately prove to be correct;
but as the evidence on which it rests is not yet conclusive,
... some general considerations are submitted in the hope of
reconciling all to a course of moderation and firmness which may
... probably avert the evil, or at least insure consolation and
success in the last resort.... A severance of the Union by one
or more States against the will of the rest, and especially in
time of war, can be justified only by absolute necessity.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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