History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
If Riall was unwise to attack, Scott tempted destruction by leaving
his secure position behind the creek; but at that moment he was in his
happiest temper. He meant to show what he and his brigade could do. As
his thin column crossed the bridge, the British twenty-four-pound guns
opened upon it; but the American line moved on, steady as veterans,
and formed in order of battle beyond. Towson’s three twelve-pounders
were placed in position near the river on the extreme right, and opened
fire on the heavier British battery opposite. The infantry deployed in
three battalions,--the right, under Major Leavenworth of the Ninth;
the centre, under Major McNeil of the Eleventh; the left, under Major
Jesup of the Twenty-fifth. Throwing the flanks obliquely forward,
and extending Jesup’s battalion into the woods on the left to prevent
outflanking, Scott ordered an advance; and at the same time Riall
directed the Royal Scots and the Hundredth to charge.[55] The two
lines advanced, stopping alternately to fire and move forward, while
Towson’s guns, having blown up a British caisson, were turned on the
British column. The converging American fire made havoc in the British
ranks, and when the two lines came within some sixty or seventy paces
of each other in the centre, the flanks were actually in contact. Then
the whole British line broke and crumbled away.[56] Ripley’s brigade,
arriving soon afterward, found no enemy on the plain. The battle had
lasted less than an hour.
Riall’s report made no concealment of his defeat.[57]
“I placed two light twenty-four-pounders and a five-and-a-half
inch howitzer,” he said, “against the right of the enemy’s
position, and formed the Royal Scots and Hundredth regiment with
the intention of making a movement upon his left, which deployed
with the greatest regularity and opened a very heavy fire. I
immediately moved up the King’s regiment to the right, while
the Royal Scots and Hundredth regiments were directed to charge
the enemy in front, for which they advanced with the greatest
gallantry under a most destructive fire. I am sorry to say,
however, in this attempt they suffered so severely that I was
obliged to withdraw them, finding their further efforts against
the superior numbers of the enemy would be unavailing.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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