History of the United States of America, Volume 9 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 9 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
The ease and rapidity of this revolution not only caused the war to
be quickly forgotten, but also silenced political passions. For the
first time in their history as a nation, the people of the United
States ceased to disturb themselves about politics or patronage. Every
political principle was still open to dispute, and was disputed; but
prosperity put an end to faction. No evidence could be given to prove
that the number or weight of persons who held the opinions commonly
known as Federalist, diminished either then or afterward. Massachusetts
showed no regret for the attitude she had taken. At the April election,
six weeks after the proclamation of peace, although Samuel Dexter was
the Republican candidate, the State still gave to Governor Strong
a majority of about seven thousand in a total vote of ninety-five
thousand. The Federalists reasonably regarded this vote as an express
approval of the Hartford Convention and its proposed measures, and
asked what would have been their majority had peace not intervened
to save the Government from odium. They believed not only that their
popular support would have been greater, but that it would also have
shown a temper beyond control; yet the Federalist majority in April was
no longer hostile to the Government.
The other elections bore the same general character. Even in New
York the popular reaction seemed rather against the war than in its
favor. New York city in April returned Federalist members to the State
legislature, causing a tie in the Assembly, each party controlling
sixty-three votes.[109] In Virginia the peace produced no change
so decided as to warrant a belief that the war had become popular.
In April John Randolph defeated Eppes and recovered control of his
district. The State which had chosen sixteen Republicans and seven
opposition congressmen in 1813, elected in 1815 seventeen Republicans
and six opposition members. The stability of parties was the more
remarkable in New York and Virginia, because those States were first to
feel the effects of renewed prosperity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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