History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
This unfortunate event, however, created little or no sensation
beyond the immediate scene of the catastrophe. Triumphs and
rejoicings occupied the people of Madrid and Zaragoza, and it is
difficult to say how long the war would have been neglected, if
Palafox had not been roused by the re-appearance of a French corps,
which re-took Tudela, and pushed on to the vicinity of Zaragoza
itself. This movement took place immediately after the expedition
against Bilbao, and was intended to suppress the insurrection
of the valleys, and to clear the left flank of the French army.
Palafox thus roughly aroused, wrote intemperately to the council
of Castille, commanding that all the troops in the capital should
be forwarded to the Ebro, and menacing the members personally for
the delay which had already occurred. Being a young man without
any weight of character, and his remonstrances being founded only
upon his own danger, and not supported by any general plan or clear
view of affairs, the presumptuous tone of his letters gave general
offence; they were chiefly aimed at Castaños, who was not under his
command; and moreover, the junta of Seville refused to pay or to
subsist the Andalusian army if it moved beyond the capital before
a central government should be established; at the same time
resorting to every kind of intrigue, to retard, if not entirely to
prevent, the execution of the latter measure.
[Sidenote: Whittingham’s Letters. MSS.]
[Sidenote: Mr. Stuart’s Letters. Parliamentary Papers.]
It was, however, necessary to do something, and a council of all
the generals commanding armies was held at Madrid on the 5th of
September. Castaños, Llamas, Cuesta, the duke of Infantado, and
some others assembled; Blake gave his proxy to the duke, and
Palafox was represented by a colonel of his own staff. Cuesta
proposed that a commander-in-chief should be appointed: the others
were too jealous to adopt this proposal, but they agreed to pursue
the following plan of operations.
Llamas, with the Murcians, to occupy Tarascona, Agreda, and
Borja. La-Peña, with the two divisions of Andalusia already in
the capital, to march by Soria, and take possession of Logroña
and Najera. The other divisions of that army to follow in due
time. When La-Peña should be established in Logroña, Llamas was to
advance to Cascante, Corella, and Calahorra.
[Sidenote: Sir H. Dalrymple’s Corresp^{ce}. Doyle’s Letters. Cox’s
D^o.]
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