History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
“No power influenced by England can exist upon the continent. If
any desire it, their desire is folly, and sooner or later will
ruin them. I shall be obliged to govern Spain, and it will be
easy for me to do it by establishing a viceroy in each province.
However, I will not refuse to concede my rights of conquest to the
king, and to establish him in Madrid, when the thirty thousand
citizens assemble in the churches, and on the holy sacrament
take an oath, not with the mouth alone, but with the heart, and
without any jesuitical restriction, ‘to be true to the king, to
love and to support him.’ Let the priests from the pulpit and in
the confessional, the tradesmen in their correspondence and their
discourses, inculcate these sentiments in the people; then I will
relinquish my rights of conquest, then I will place the king
upon the throne, and I will take a pleasure in showing myself the
faithful friend of the Spaniards.
“The present generation may differ in opinions; too many passions
have been excited; but your descendants will bless me as the
regenerator of the nation: they will mark my sojourn among you as
memorable days, and from those days they will date the prosperity
of Spain. These are my sentiments: go, consult your fellow
citizens, choose your part, but do it frankly, and exhibit only
true colours.”
The dispositions now made by Napoleon indicated a vast plan of
operations. It would appear that he intended to invade Gallicia,
Andalusia, and Valencia, by his lieutenants, and to carry his arms
to Lisbon in person. Upon the 20th December the sixth corps, the
guards, and the reserve, were assembled under his own immediate
control. The first corps was stationed at Toledo, but the light
cavalry attached to it scoured the roads leading to Andalusia, up
to the foot of the Sierra Morena. The fourth corps was at Talavera,
on the march towards the frontier of Portugal. The second corps
was on the Carrion river, preparing to advance against Gallicia.
The eighth corps was broken up; the divisions composing it ordered
to join the second, and Junot, who commanded it, repaired to the
third corps, to supply the place of marshal Moncey, who was called
to Madrid for a particular service; doubtless an expedition against
Valencia. The fifth corps, which had arrived at Vittoria, was
directed to reinforce the third, then employed against Zaragoza.
The seventh was always in Catalonia.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. 28.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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