History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
It was at all times difficult to obtain accurate information from
the Spaniards by gentle means; hence, the French were usually
better supplied with intelligence than the British; while the
native generals never knew any thing about the enemy, until they
felt the weight of his blows. Up to this period, sir Arthur’s best
sources of information had been the intercepted letters of the
French; and now, although the latter had been in the same position,
and without any change of numbers since the 7th, the inhabitants
of Talavera could not, or would not, give any information of their
strength or situation; nor could any reasonable calculation be
formed of either, until some English officers crossed the Tagus,
and, from the mountains on the left bank of that river, saw the
French position in reverse.
The general outline of an attack was, however, agreed upon for the
next morning, but the details were unsettled; and when the English
commander came to arrange these with Cuesta, the latter was gone to
bed. The British troops were under arms at three o’clock the next
morning, but Cuesta’s staff were not aroused from slumber until
seven o’clock; and the old man finally objected to fight that day,
alleging, among other absurd reasons, that it was Sunday. But there
was something more than absurdity in these proceedings. Victor, who
was not ignorant of the weak points of his own position, remained
tranquil the 23d, being well assured that no attack would take
place, for it is certain that he had a correspondence with some of
the Spanish staff; and the secret discussions between sir Arthur
Wellesley and Cuesta, at which only one staff officer of each party
was present, became known to the enemy in twenty-four hours after;
indeed, Cuesta was himself suspected of treachery by many, yet
apparently without reason.
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