History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
_Lord Castlereagh to general Sherbrooke, January 12._
“Sir John Cradock will be directed to comply with any requisition
you make for horses for your guns, or any other species of supply
the service may, from time to time, require.”
* * * * *
No. VI.
SECTION I.--MISCELLANEOUS.
_Captain Morgan, Lusitanian Legion, to sir J. Cradock, Lisbon,
January 19, 1809._
“I left sir R. Wilson very critically situated, occupying a pass
on the Agueda. Sir Robert is wholly unsupported; he has been
advised by colonel Guard to fall back; and, from his information,
he imagines that sir John Moore is withdrawing his troops through
Gallicia. On the other hand, he has received _positive orders from
you_[9] _to defend the frontiers_, and pressing letters to that
effect from the bishop of Oporto.”
_Sir J. Cradock to lord Castlereagh, 30th January._
“The regency and the bishop of Oporto are not pleased at his” (sir
R. Wilson) “quitting the bounds of Portugal.”
_Ditto to Ditto, 6th March._
“I had a letter from sir R. Wilson, from Ciudad Rodrigo (24th
February), wherein he says, that many French prisoners state their
expectations that the French army will retire behind the Ebro. Sir
Robert’s own persuasion is _that the French will retire altogether
from Spain_.”
SECTION II.
_General Cameron to sir J. Cradock, Lamego, January 16._
“I have collected several detachments of recovered men belonging
to sir J. Moore’s army, whom I found scattered in all directions,
without necessaries, and some of them committing every possible
excess that could render the name of a British soldier odious to
the nation.”
_Sir J. Cradock to admiral Berkely, March 16._
“There are about one hundred and twenty persons confined on board
the _Rosina_, whose conduct has rendered them a disgrace to the
army.”
SECTION III.
_Captain Brotherton to sir J. Cradock, Oimbra, Head-Quarters of
Romana, February 21._
“The marquis of Romana seems to think that the serious _intention
of the enemy is to retreat from Gallicia_ altogether; and even
that he will find much difficulty _in extricating himself_. I must
confess that _I am not so sanguine_; and I judge that the present
retrograde movement from the Minho is more with an intent to
advance from Orense on Montalegre, and in this direction.”
_Captain Brotherton to sir J. Cradock, March._
“I still believe Romana had intention to fall back on Chaves, and
join himself to the Portuguese army. _His troops had been much
vexed by the unfriendly conduct of the Portuguese_, and a cordial
co-operation was not to be expected; but that he should separate
altogether is what I neither could expect nor conceive. He
suddenly informed me of his resolution to retreat to Bragança. He
had just received a letter from Sylveira, which he also answered
to that effect, and which created no small surprise, as a plan of
operations had already been settled between them.”
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