History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The 14th, marching by Mazanet de Selva and Martorel, he reached
the heights above Hostalrich, and encamped at Grions and Masanas.
During this day’s journey, his rear was slightly harassed by Lazan
and Claros; but he was well content to find the strong banks of
the Tordera undefended by Vives. The situation of the army was,
however, extremely critical. Lazan and Claros had, the one on the
11th, the other on the 12th, informed Vives of the movement; hence
the bulk of the Spanish force before Barcelona might be expected,
at any moment, in some of the strong positions in which the country
abounded, and the troops from Gerona were, as we have seen, close
in the rear; the Somatenes were gathering thickly on the flanks,
Hostalrich was in front, and the French soldiers had only sixty
rounds of ammunition.
St. Cyr’s design was to turn Hostalrich, and get into the main road
again behind that fortress. The smugglers of Perpignan had affirmed
that there was no pathway, but a shepherd assured him that there
was a track by which it could be effected; and, when the efforts of
the staff-officers to trace it failed, St. Cyr himself discovered
it, but nearly fell into the hands of the Somatenes during the
search.
The 15th, at day-break, the troops being put in motion, turned
Hostalrich and gained the main road. The garrison of that place,
endeavouring to harass their rear, were repulsed; but the Somatenes
on the flanks, emboldened because the French, to save ammunition,
did not return their fire, became exceedingly troublesome; and,
near San Celoni, the head of the column encountered some battalions
of Migueletes, which Francisco Milans had brought up from Arenas de
Mar, by the pass of Villa Gorguin.
Milans, not being aware of St. Cyr’s approach, was soon beaten,
and his men fell back, part to Villa Gorguin, part to the heights
of Nuestra Señora de Cordera: the French thus gained the defile
of Treintapasos. But they were now so fatigued that all desired
to halt, save St. Cyr, who insisted upon the troops clearing the
defile, and reaching a plain on the other side: this was not
effected before ten o’clock. Lazan’s troops did not appear during
the day; but Vives’ army was in front, and its fires were seen on
the hills between Cardadeu and Llinas.
[Sidenote: Cabanes.]
[Sidenote: Doyle’s Correspondence, MS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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