History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
3º.--General St. Cyr, aware that a mere calculation of numbers
and equipment is but a poor measure of the strength of armies,
exalts the enthusiasm and the courage of the Catalans, and seems to
tremble at the danger which, owing to Napoleon’s suicidal jealousy,
menaced, at that period, not only the seventh corps but even the
south of France. In answer to this, it may be observed that M. de
St. Cyr did not hesitate, with eighteen thousand men having no
artillery, and carrying only sixty rounds of musket-ammunition, to
plunge into the midst of those terrible armies, to march through
the mountains for whole weeks, to attack the strongest positions
with the bayonet alone, nay, even to dispense with the use of his
artillery, when he did bring it into action, lest his men should
not have a sufficient contempt for their enemies. And who were
these undaunted soldiers, so high in courage, so confident, so
regardless of the great weapon of modern warfare? Not the select of
the imperial guards, the conquerors in a hundred battles, but raw
levies, the dregs and scrapings of Italy, the refuse of Naples and
of Rome, states which to name as military was to ridicule.
4º.--With such soldiers, the battles of Cardadeu, Molino,
Igualada, and Valls, were gained; yet general St. Cyr does not
hesitate to call the Migueletes, who were beaten at those places,
the best light troops in the world. The best _light troops_ are
neither more nor less than the best troops in the world; but if,
instead of fifteen thousand Migueletes, the four thousand men
composing Wellington’s light division had been on the heights
of Cardadeu--general St. Cyr’s sixty rounds of ammunition would
scarcely have carried him to Barcelona. The injurious force with
which personal feelings act upon the judgement are well known, or
it might excite wonder that so good a writer and so able a soldier
should advance such fallacies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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