History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Meanwhile, Musnier, hearing the firing, guessed the real state of
affairs, and marched at once with his infantry and four hundred
cuirassiers from Alcoteletge across the plain towards Margalef,
hoping to cut off the Spaniards’ retreat. O’Donnel had, however,
rallied his troops, and was already in line of battle, the artillery
on the right and the cavalry on the left, his second division being,
however, still in the rear. The French cuirassiers and a battery of
light artillery, came up at a quick pace, a cannonade commenced, and
the Spanish cavalry rode forward, but the cuirassiers, commanded by
general Boussard, charged hotly, and forced them back on the line
of battle in such a manner that the latter wavered, when Boussard,
observing the confusion, came with a rude shock upon the flank of
the infantry. The Walloon guards made an effort to form square,
but the confusion was extreme, and nearly all the Spanish infantry
threw down their arms or were sabred. The cuirassiers, elated with
their success, then met and overthrew a Swiss regiment, forming the
advanced guard of the second Spanish division; but the main body of
the latter checked their fury, and O’Donnel retreated in good order,
and without further loss to the defile of Momblanch.
This action, although not discreditable to O’Donnel, was very
unfortunate. The plain was strewed with carcases; three Spanish
guns, one general, eight colonels, and above five thousand men were
captured; and the next day the prisoners, being first ostentatiously
marched under the walls of the town, were shown to the Spanish
officer who had been detained on the 19th, after which he was
dismissed by the road of Cervera, that he might spread the news of
the defeat.
Suchet wishing to profit from the effect of this victory upon the
besieged, attempted the night after the battle, to storm the
redoubts of San Fernando and Pilar. He was successful with the
latter, and the assailants descended into the ditch of San Fernando,
from whence the Spaniards, only fifty in number and unprovided with
hand grenades, could not drive them, and a parley ensuing it was
agreed that the French should retire without being molested. Thus the
Pilar was also saved, for being commanded by San Fernando, it was
necessarily evacuated. Previous to this attempt, Suchet had summoned
the city to surrender, offering safe conduct for commissioners to
count the dead on the field of Margalef, and to review the prisoners;
but Garcia Conde replied, “_that Lerida never looked for external
succour in her defences_.”
SIEGE OF LERIDA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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