History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Ney, however, made only a feint of escalading Ciudad Rodrigo, and
Loison, although supported by the men from Leon, who advanced to
Puente Orbijo, was repulsed from Astorga. Junot then concentrated the
eighth corps at Benevente, intending to besiege Astorga in form; but
he was suddenly called towards Madrid, lest disorders should arise
in the capital during the king’s absence, and Mahi and Garcia being
apprised of this, immediately brought up the new levies to the edge
of the mountains, thinking that they might relieve the Asturians
by threatening an irruption into the plains of Leon. But as Loison
still remained at Benevente, they were unable to effect their object,
and, after drawing off five thousand men from Astorga, retired to
Villa Franca. Bonet, however, did not pass Nava de Suarna, and when
general Arco had rallied the Asturian fugitives at Louarca, Garcia,
leaving Mahi to command in Gallicia, marched himself with the remnant
of the old army of the left, to join Romana at Badajos. Meanwhile
Kellerman advanced to Alba de Tormes, and detachments from his and
Ney’s force chased Carrera from the Gata and Bejar mountains, driving
him sometimes over the Alagon, sometimes into Portugal. But it is
unnecessary to trace all these movements, for the French, while
preparing for greater operations, were continually spreading false
reports, and making demonstrations in various directions to mislead
the allies, and to cover their own projects.
Those projects were at first obscure. It is certain that the invasion
of Portugal by the northern line, was not finally arranged, until
a later period, yet it seems probable that, while Bonet drew the
attention of the Gallician army towards Lugo, the duke of Abrantes
designed to penetrate by Puebla Senabria, not as Loison announced,
for the invasion of Gallicia, but to turn the Tras os Montes and
descend by the route of Chaves upon Oporto, while Ney, calling the
second corps to the aid of the sixth, should invest Ciudad Rodrigo.
But whatever designs might have been contemplated, they were
frustrated partly by the insurrection in Grenada and the failure of
Suchet against Valencia, partly by disunion amongst the generals, for
here also Ney and Junot complained reciprocally, and every where it
was plainly seen that the French corps d’armée, however formidable in
themselves, would not, in the absence of Napoleon, act cordially in a
general system.
[Sidenote: Mr. Stuart’s Correspondence, MSS.]
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