History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
When the commotions in the south subsided, Junot returned to Old
Castile, Loison joined the sixth corps on the Tormes, Kellerman
retired to Valladolid, detachments, placed on the Douro, maintained
the communications between Ney and Junot, and the latter, having
drawn a reinforcement from Bonet, invested Astorga with ten thousand
infantry, two thousand cavalry, eighteen field-guns, six twenty-four
pounders, and two mortars. His covering-divisions were placed, one at
Benevente, to watch the road of Mombuey, one near Puebla de Senabria,
and one at Puente Ferrada. Mahi immediately concentrated the
Gallician army at Villa Franca and Fonceabadon, and detached fifteen
hundred men, under Echevarria, to Mombuey and Puebla, to harass the
flank and rear of the investing army; yet his force was weak. The
Gallician authorities had frequently assured lord Wellington that
it amounted to twenty thousand well-organized troops; but it now
appeared that only eight thousand were in the field, and those ill
provided, and prone to desertion.
SIEGE OF ASTORGA.
Santocildes, governor of this place, was an officer of courage; his
garrison consisted of two thousand five hundred infantry, besides
cannoneers and armed peasantry, and the Moorish ramparts had been
strengthened by fresh works; but there was little ammunition,
scarcely twenty days’ rations, and nothing outside the walls, capable
of seriously disturbing the enemy. The town stood in an open plain,
and had three suburbs: Puerto de Hierro, to the north; St. Andreas,
to the east; and Retebia, to the west. On the two last Junot made
false attacks, but conducted his real approaches, against the front,
between Puerto de Hierro and Retebia. The place was invested the 22d
of March; and Puerto de Hierro was carried by storm, two sallies
repulsed, and the trenches opened, before the end of the month.
A breach was then commenced, but the battering-guns soon became
unserviceable, and the line of approach was flanked by the houses
of Retebia, which were filled with Spanish infantry. Nevertheless,
the town suffered from shells, and the wall was so much broken, on
the 20th of April, that an assault was ordered. A previous attack on
Retebia had failed; but Santocildes was distressed for ammunition,
and, during the preparations for storming, offered to capitulate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account