History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
During these transactions in the north, Drouet had joined Girard at
Merida, and menaced the allies in the Alemtejo, hoping thus to draw
Wellington from the Coa; but the demonstration was too feeble, and
the English general thought it sufficient to reinforce Hill with his
own brigade from Castello Branco. These movements were undoubtedly
part of a grand plan for invading Portugal, if the emperor could have
arranged his affairs peaceably with Russia. For to move once more
against Lisbon, by Massena’s route, was not promising, unless the
northern provinces of Portugal were likewise invaded, which required
the preliminary occupation of Gallicia, at least of the interior. In
the south also, it was advisable to invade Alemtejo, simultaneously
with Beira; and the occupation of Valencia and Murcia was necessary
to protect Andalusia during the operation. The plan was vast,
dangerous, and ready for execution; for though the wet season had set
in, an attack on the northern parts of Portugal, and the invasion
of Gallicia, were openly talked of in Dorsenne’s army, Caffarelli
was to join in the expedition, and Monthion’s reserve, which was to
replace Caffarelli’s on the line of communication, was already six
thousand strong. Ney or Oudinot were spoken of to command the whole,
and a strong division was already in march to reinforce the army of
the south, arrangements which could have reference only to Napoleon’s
arrival; but the Russian war soon baulked the project, and
Wellington’s operations, to be hereafter noticed, obliged Dorsenne to
relinquish the invasion of Gallicia, and caused Bonet once more to
abandon the Asturias.
Thus, with various turns of fortune, the war was managed in the
northern provinces, and no great success attended the French arms,
because the English general was always at hand to remedy the faults
of the Spaniards. It was not so on the eastern line of invasion.
There Suchet, meeting with no opponent capable of resisting him,
had continued his career of victory, and the insufficiency of the
Spaniards to save their own country was made manifest; but these
things shall be clearly shewn in the next chapter, which will treat
of the conquest of Valencia.
CHAPTER II.
CONQUEST OF VALENCIA.
[Sidenote: 1811. August.]
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