History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
At this time six thousand French were collected at Ubrique, intending
to occupy the sea-coast, from Algeziras to Conil, in furtherance of
a great project which Soult was then meditating, and by which he
hoped to effect, not only the entire subjection of Andalusia, but the
destruction of the British power in the Peninsula. But this design,
which shall be hereafter explained more fully, required several
preliminary operations, amongst the most important of which was the
capture of Tarifa; for that place, situated in the narrowest part
of the straits, furnished either a protection, or a dangerous point
of offence, to the Mediterranean trade, following the relations
of its possessor with England. It affected, as we have seen, the
supplies of the French before the Isla; it was from its nearness,
and from the run of the current, the most convenient and customary
point for trading with Morocco; it menaced the security of Ceuta,
and it possessed, from ancient recollections, a species of feudal
superiority over the smaller towns, and ports along the coast, which
would have given the French, if they had taken it, a moral influence
of some consequence.
Soult had in August despatched a confidential officer from Conil to
the African coast to negotiate with the Barbaric emperor, and the
latter had agreed to a convention, by which he engaged to exclude
British agents from his court; and to permit vessels of all nations
to use the Moorish flag to cover their cargoes, while carrying to
the French those supplies hitherto sent to the allies, provided
Soult would occupy Tarifa as a depôt. This important convention was
on the point of being ratified, when the opportune arrival of some
unusually magnificent presents from England, turned the scale against
the French: their agent was then dismissed, the English supplies were
increased, and Mr. Stuart entered into a treaty for the purchase of
horses to remount the allied cavalry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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