History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The French soldiers now became sickly from the hardships of a march
rendered oppressive by the severity of their discipline, and many
also deserted; yet others, who had before gone off, returned to their
colours, reinforcements arrived from France, and the emperor’s orders
to take the field were becoming so pressing, that Macdonald, giving
Baraguay d’Hilliers the command of the Ampurdan, marched on the 8th
of August with a third convoy for Barcelona, resolved at last to
co-operate with Suchet. Instructed by experience he however moved
this time with less formality, and having reached Barcelona the 11th,
deposited his convoy, appointed Maurice Mathieu governor of that
city, and on the 15th forced the pass of Ordal, and reached Villa
Franca with about sixteen thousand men under arms. O’Donnel, still
smarting from the affair at Tortoza, retired before him to Taragona
without fighting, but directed Campo Verde to leave a body of troops
under general Martinez in the mountains about Olot, and to move
himself through Montserrat to the district of Garriga, which lies
between Lerida and Tortoza; meanwhile the seventh corps passed by
Braffin and Valls into the plain of Reus, and as we have seen opened
the communication with Suchet, but to how little purpose shall be
shewn in the next chapter.
CHAPTER II.
[Sidenote: 1810. August.]
As the Spanish general knew that the French could at Reus find
provisions for only a few days, he withdrew his division from Falcet,
and while Campo Verde, coming into the Garriga, occupied the passes
behind them, and other troops were placed in the defiles between
Valls and Villafranca, he held the main body of his army concentrated
at Taragona, ready to fall upon Macdonald whenever he should move.
This done, he became extremely elated, for like all Spaniards he
imagined that to surround an enemy was the perfection of military
operations. Macdonald cared little for the vicinity of the Catalan
troops, but he had not yet formed sufficient magazines at Barcelona
to commence the siege of Taragona, nor could he, as O’Donnel had
foreseen, procure more than a few days supply about Reus, he
therefore relinquished all idea of a siege and proposed to aid Suchet
in the operation against Tortoza, if the latter would feed the
seventh corps; and pending Suchet’s decision he resolved to remove to
Lerida.
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