History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Attended by Leon, a Spanish peasant of great fidelity and quickness
of apprehension, who had been his companion on many former occasions
of the same nature, Grant arrived in the Salamancan district, and
passing the Tormes in the night, remained, in uniform, for he never
assumed any disguise, three days in the midst of the French camp.
He thus obtained exact information of Marmont’s object, and more
especially of his preparations of provisions and scaling-ladders,
notes of which he sent to lord Wellington from day to day by Spanish
agents. However, on the third night, some peasants brought him a
general order, addressed to the French regiments, and saying, that
the notorious Grant being within the circle of their cantonments, the
soldiers were to use their utmost exertions to secure him, for which
purpose also guards were placed as it were in a circle round the army.
Nothing daunted by this news, Grant consulted with the peasants,
and the next morning, before daylight, entered the village of
Huerta, which is close to a ford on the Tormes, and about six miles
from Salamanca. Here there was a French battalion, and on the
opposite side of the river cavalry videttes were posted, two of
which constantly patrolled back and forward, for the space of three
hundred yards, meeting always at the ford. When day broke the French
battalion assembled on its alarm-post, and at that moment Grant
was secretly brought with his horse behind the gable of a house,
which hid him from the infantry, and was opposite to the ford. The
peasants standing on some loose stones and spreading their large
cloaks, covered him from the cavalry videttes, and thus he calmly
waited until the latter were separated the full extent of their beat;
then putting spurs to his horse he dashed through the ford between
them, and receiving their fire without damage, reached a wood, not
very distant, where the pursuit was baffled, and where he was soon
rejoined by Leon, who in his native dress met with no interruption.
Grant had already ascertained that the means of storming Ciudad
Rodrigo were prepared, and that the French officers openly talked of
doing so, but he desired still further to test this project, and to
discover if the march of the enemy might not finally be directed by
the pass of Perales, towards the Tagus; he wished also to ascertain
more correctly their real numbers, and therefore placed himself on a
wooded hill, near Tamames, where the road branches off to the passes,
and to Ciudad Rodrigo. Here lying perdue, until the whole French
army had passed by in march, he noted every battalion and gun, and
finding that all were directed towards Ciudad, entered Tamames after
they had passed, and discovered that they had left the greatest
part of their scaling-ladders behind, which clearly proved that the
intention of storming Ciudad Rodrigo was not real. This it was which
allayed Wellington’s fears for that fortress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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