History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
About five o’clock in the evening the enemy’s horsemen approached,
pointing towards the left of the position, as if to turn it by the
Lower Tormes, whereupon the British light cavalry made a short
forward movement and a partial charge took place; but the French
opened six guns, and the British retired to their own ground near
Monte Rubio and Villares. The light division which was held in
reserve, immediately closed towards the left of the position until
the French cavalry halted and then returned to the centre. Meanwhile
the main body of the enemy bore, in one dark volume, against the
right, and halting at the very foot of the position, sent a flight of
shells on to the lofty summit; nor did this fire cease until after
dark, when the French general, after driving back all the outposts,
obtained possession of Moresco, and established himself behind that
village and Castellanos within gun-shot of the allies.
The English general slept that night on the ground, amongst the
troops, and at the first streak of light the armies were again under
arms. Nevertheless, though some signals were interchanged between
Marmont and the forts, both sides were quiet until towards evening,
when Wellington detached the sixty-eighth regiment from the line,
to drive the French from Moresco. This attack, made with vigour,
succeeded, but the troops being recalled just as day-light failed, a
body of French coming unperceived through the standing corn, broke
into the village as the British were collecting their posts from the
different avenues, and did considerable execution. In the skirmish an
officer of the sixty-eighth, named Mackay, being suddenly surrounded,
refused to surrender, and singly fighting against a multitude,
received more wounds than the human frame was thought capable of
sustaining, yet he still lives to shew his honourable scars.
On the 22d three divisions, and a brigade of cavalry joined Marmont,
who having now nearly forty thousand men in hand, extended his left
and seized a part of the height in advance of the allies’ right wing,
from whence he could discern the whole of their order of battle, and
attack their right on even terms. However general Graham advancing
with the seventh division dislodged this French detachment with a
sharp skirmish before it could be formidably reinforced, and that
night Marmont withdrew from his dangerous position to some heights
about six miles in his rear.
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