History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
After this severe check the approaches to the second line were
abandoned, and the trenches were extended so as to embrace the whole
of the fronts attacked; the battery on San Michael had meantime
formed a practicable breach twenty-five feet wide, and the parallel,
at the old breach of the first line, was prolonged by zigzags on
the left towards this new breach, while a trench was opened to
enable marksmen to fire upon the latter at thirty yards distance.
Nevertheless another assault could not be risked because the great
expenditure of powder had again exhausted the magazines, and without
a new supply, the troops might have found themselves without
ammunition in front of the French army which was now gathering head
near Briviesca. Heated shot were however thrown at the White Church
with a view to burn the magazines; and the miners were directed to
drive a gallery, on the other side of the castle, against the church
of San Roman, a building pushed out a little beyond the French
external line of defence on the side of the city.
[Sidenote: See Plan, No. 4.]
On the 10th, when the besiegers’ ammunition was nearly all gone, a
fresh supply arrived from Santander, but no effect had been produced
upon the White Church, and Dubreton had strengthened his works to
meet the assault; he had also isolated the new breach on one flank by
a strong stockade extending at right angles from the second to the
third line of defence. The fire from the Napoleon battery had obliged
the besiegers again to withdraw their battering guns within the
horn-work, and the attempt to burn the White Church was relinquished,
but the gallery against San Roman was continued. In this state things
remained for several days with little change, save that the French,
maugre the musketry from the nearest zigzag trench, had scarped
eight feet at the top of the new breach and formed a small trench at
the back.
On the 15th the battery in the horn-work was again armed, and the
guns pointed to breach the wall of the Napoleon battery; they were
however over-matched and silenced in three-quarters of an hour, and
the embrasures were once more altered, that the guns might bear on
the breach in the second line. Some slight works and counter-works
were also made on different points, but the besiegers were
principally occupied repairing the mischief done by the rain, and
in pushing the gallery under San Roman, where the French were now
distinctly heard talking in the church, wherefore the mine there was
formed and loaded with nine hundred pounds of powder.
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