History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Duran, when Soria was abandoned, fell upon Calatayud, but was
defeated by Severoli, who withdrew the garrison. Then the Spanish
chief attacked the castle of Almunia, which was only one march from
Zaragoza, and when Severoli succoured this place also, and dismantled
the castle, Duran attacked Borja between Tudela and Zaragoza, and
took it before Severoli could come up. Thus Zaragoza was gradually
deprived of its outposts, on the right of the Ebro; on the left, Mina
hovered close to the gates, and his lieutenant, Chaplangara, meeting,
near Ayerbe, with three hundred Italians, killed forty, and would
have destroyed the whole but for the timely succour of some mounted
gens-d’armes. At last Reille being undeceived as to Wellington’s
march, restored the smaller posts which he had abandoned, and Suchet
ordered the castle of Almunia to be refitted, but during these
events, Bassecour and Villa Campa united to infest Joseph’s quarters
about Albacete.
Soult’s march from Andalusia and his junction with the king, has
been described; but while he was yet at Grenada, Hill, leaving three
Portuguese regiments of infantry and one of cavalry at Almendralejo
and Truxillo, to protect his line of supply, had marched to cross
the Tagus at Almaraz, and Arzobispo. He entered Toledo the 28th of
September, and the same day Elio took a small French garrison left in
Consuegra. Hill soon after occupied a line from Toledo to Aranjuez,
where he was joined by the fourth division, Victor Alten’s cavalry,
and the detachments quartered about Ildefonsos and Segovia. On the
8th, hearing of Soult’s arrival at Hellin, he pushed his cavalry
to Belmonte on the San Clemente road, and here in La Mancha as in
Old Castile the stories of French devastation were belied by the
abundance of provisions.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. 8, B.]
Bassecour, Villa Campa, and the Empecinado now united on the road
leading from Cuenca to Valencia, while the Medico and other chiefs
gathered in the Toledo mountains. In this manner the allies extended
from Toledo on the right, by Belmonte, Cuenca, and Calatayud to near
Jacca on the left, and were in military communication with the coast;
for Caffarelli’s disposable force was now concentrated to relieve
Burgos, and Mina had free intercourse with Mendizabal and Renovales,
and with Popham’s fleet. But the French line of correspondence
between the armies in the eastern and northern provinces, was
so interrupted that the English newspapers became their surest,
quickest, and most accurate channels of intelligence.
[Sidenote: Duke of Feltre’s official correspondence, MSS.]
[Sidenote: General Souham’s official correspondence, MSS.]
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