History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Soult now brought up his army as quickly as possible to Valdemoro,
and his information, as to Hill’s real force, was becoming more
distinct; but there was also a rumour that Wellington was close at
hand with three British divisions, and the French general’s movements
were consequently cautious, lest he should find himself suddenly
engaged in battle before his whole force was collected, for his rear
was still at Ocaña, and the army of the centre had not yet passed
the Tajuña. This disposition of his troops was probably intentional
to prevent the king from fighting, for Soult did not think this a
fitting time for a great battle unless upon great advantage. In the
disjointed state of their affairs, a defeat would have been more
injurious to the French than a victory would have been beneficial;
the former would have lost Spain, the latter would not have gained
Portugal.
[Sidenote: November.]
On the 1st of November, the bulk of Soult’s army being assembled at
Getafé, he sent scouting parties in all directions to feel for the
allies, and to ascertain the direction of their march; the next day
the army of the centre and that of the south were reunited not far
from Madrid, but Hill was then in full retreat for the Guadarama
covered by a powerful rear-guard under general Cole.
The 3d Soult pursued the allies, and the king entering Madrid, placed
a garrison in the Retiro for the protection of his court and of the
Spanish families attached to his cause; this was a sensible relief,
for hitherto in one great convoy they had impeded the movements of
the army of the centre. On the 4th Joseph rejoined Soult at the
Guadarama with his guards, which always moved as a separate body; but
he had left Palombini beyond the Tagus near Tarancon to scour the
roads on the side of Cuenca, and some dragoons being sent towards
Huete were surprised by the partidas, and lost forty men, whereupon
Palombini rejoined the army.
[Sidenote: See Plans 3 and 5.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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