History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The French were now very strong. Suchet unmolested for forty days
after the battle of Castalla, had improved his defensive works,
chased the bands from his rear, called up his reinforcements,
rehorsed his cavalry and artillery, and prepared for new operations,
without losing the advantage of foraging the fertile districts
immediately in front of the Xucar. On the other hand lord William
Bentinck, alarmed by intelligence of an intended descent upon Sicily,
had recalled more British troops; and as Whittingham’s cavalry,
and Roche’s division, were left at Alicant, the force actually
embarked to attack Taragona, including a fresh English regiment from
Carthagena, scarcely exceeded fourteen thousand present under arms.
Of these, less than eight thousand were British or German, and the
horsemen were only seven hundred. Yet the armament was formidable,
for the battering train was complete and powerful, the materials for
gabions and fascines previously collected at Ivica, and the naval
squadron, under admiral Hallowel, consisted of several line-of-battle
ships, frigates, bomb-vessels and gun-boats, besides the transports.
There was however no cordiality between general Clinton and Murray,
nor between the latter and his quarter-master-general Donkin, nor
between Donkin and the admiral; subordinate officers also, in both
services, adopting false notions, some from vanity, some from
hearsay, added to the uneasy feeling which prevailed amongst the
chiefs. Neither admiral nor general seem to have had sanguine hopes
of success even at the moment of embarkation, and there was in no
quarter a clear understanding of lord Wellington’s able plan for the
operations.
[Sidenote: Vol. V. p. 495.]
While Del Parque’s army was yet in march, Suchet, if he had no
secret understanding with Elio or any of his officers, must have
been doubtful of the allies’ intentions, although the strength of
the battering-train at Alicant indicated some siege of importance.
He however recalled Pannetier’s brigade from the frontier of Aragon,
and placed it on the road to Tortoza; and at the same time, knowing
Clauzel was then warring down the partidas in Navarre, he judged
Aragon safe, and drew Severoli’s Italian brigade from thence, leaving
only the garrisons, and a few thousand men under general Paris as
a reserve at Zaragoza: and this was the reason the army of Aragon
did not co-operate to crush Mina after his defeat by Clauzel in the
valley of Roncal. Decaen also sent some reinforcements, wherefore,
after completing his garrisons, Suchet could furnish the drafts
required by Napoleon, and yet bring twenty thousand men into the
field. He was however very unquiet, and notwithstanding Clauzel’s
operations, in fear for his troops in Aragon, where Paris had been
attacked by Goyan, even in Zaragoza; moreover now, for the first
time since its subjugation, an unfriendly feeling was perceptible in
Valencia.
[Sidenote: June.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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