History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the 31st of May Murray sailed from Alicant. Suchet immediately
ordered Pannetier’s brigade to close towards Tortoza, but kept his
own positions in front of Valencia until the fleet was seen to pass
the Grāo with a fair wind. Then feeling assured the expedition aimed
at Catalonia, he prepared to aid that principality; but the column of
succour being drawn principally from the camp of Xativa, forty miles
from Valencia, he could not quit the latter before the 7th of June.
He took with him nine thousand men of all arms, leaving Harispe on
the Xucar, with seven thousand infantry and cavalry, exclusive of
Severoli’s troops which were in full march from Teruel. Meanwhile sir
John Murray’s armament, having very favourable weather, anchored on
the evening of the 2d in the bay of Taragona, whence five ships of
war under captain Adam, and two battalions of infantry with some guns
under colonel Prevot, were detached to attack San Felippe de Balaguer.
The strength and value of this fort arose from its peculiar position.
The works, garrisoned by a hundred men, were only sixty feet square,
but the site was a steep isolated rock, standing in the very gorge of
a pass, and blocking the only carriageway from Tortoza to Taragona.
The mountains on either hand, although commanding the fort, were
nearly inaccessible themselves, and great labour was required to form
the batteries.
Prevot, landing on the 3d, was joined by a Spanish brigade of
Copons’ army, and in concert with the navy immediately commenced
operations by placing two six-pounders on the heights south of the
pass, from whence at six or seven hundred yards distance they threw
shrapnel-shells; but this projectile is, when used with guns of small
calibre, insignificant save as a round shot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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