History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the 4th two twelve-pounders, and a howitzer, being brought to the
same point by the sailors, opened their fire, and at night the seamen
with extraordinary exertions dragged up five twenty-four-pounders
and their stores. The troops then constructed one battery, for two
howitzers, on the slope of the grand ridge to the northward of the
pass, and a second, for four heavy guns, on the rock where the fort
stood at a distance of one hundred and fifty yards. To form these
batteries earth was carried from below, and every thing else, even
water, brought from the ships, though the landing place was more
than a mile and a half off. Hence, as time was valuable, favourable
terms were offered to the garrison, but the offer was refused. The
5th the fire was continued, but with slight success, the howitzer
battery on the great ridge was relinquished, and at night a very
violent storm retarded the construction of the breaching batteries.
Previous to this colonel Prevot had warned Murray, that his means
were insufficient, and a second Spanish brigade was sent to him. Yet
the breaching batteries were still incomplete on the 6th, so severe
was the labour of carrying up the guns, and out of three, already
mounted, one was disabled by a shot from the fort.
[Sidenote: Notes by sir Henry Peyton, R.N. MSS.]
Suchet, who was making forced marches to Tortoza, had ordered the
governor of that place to succour San Felippe. He tried, and would
undoubtedly have succeeded, if captain Peyton, of the Thames frigate,
had not previously obtained from admiral Hallowel two eight-inch
mortars, which, being placed just under the fort and worked by Mr.
James of the marine artillery, commencing at day-break on the 7th,
soon exploded a small magazine in the fort, whereupon the garrison
surrendered. The besiegers who had lost about fifty men and officers
then occupied the place, and meanwhile sir John Murray had commenced
the
SECOND SIEGE OF TARAGONA.
Although the fleet cast anchor in the bay on the evening of the
2d, the surf prevented the disembarkation of the troops until the
next day. The rampart of the lower town had been destroyed by
Suchet, but Fort Royal remained and though in bad condition served,
together with the ruins of the San Carlos bastion, to cover the
western front which was the weakest line of defence. The governor
Bertoletti, an Italian, was supposed by Murray to be disaffected, but
he proved himself a loyal and energetic officer; and his garrison
sixteen hundred strong, five hundred being privateer seamen and
Franco-Spaniards, served him well.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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