History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The Catalans, after Lacy’s departure, had, with the aid of captain
Adam’s ship, destroyed two small forts at Perillo and Ampolla, and
Eroles had blockaded San Felippe de Balaguer for thirty-six days, but
it was then succoured by Maurice Mathieu; and the success at Perillo
was more than balanced by a check which Sarzfield received on the 3d
of April from some of Pannetier’s troops. The partida warfare had,
however, been more active in Upper Catalonia, and Copons claimed two
considerable victories, one gained by himself on the 17th of May, at
La Bispal near the Col de Cristina, where he boasted to have beaten
six thousand French with half their numbers, destroying six hundred,
as they returned from succouring San Felippe de Balaguer. In the
other, won by colonel Lander near Olot on the 7th of May, it was
said twelve hundred of Lamarque’s men fell. These exploits are by
French writers called skirmishes, and the following description of
the Catalan army, given to sir John Murray by Cabanes, the chief of
Copons’ staff, renders the French version the most credible.
“_We do not_,” said that officer, “_exceed nine or ten thousand men,
extended on different points of a line running from the neighbourhood
of Reus along the high mountains to the vicinity of Olot. The
soldiers are brave, but without discipline, without subordination,
without clothing, without artillery, without ammunition, without
magazines, without money, and without means of transport!_”
Copons himself, when he came down to the Campo, very frankly told
Murray, that as his troops could only fight in position, he would
not join in any operation which endangered his retreat into the high
mountains. However, with the exception of twelve hundred men left
at Vich under Eroles, all his forces, the best perhaps in Spain,
were now at Reus and the Col de Balaguer, ready to intercept the
communications of the different French corps, and to harass their
marches if they should descend into the Campo. Murray could also
calculate upon seven or eight hundred seamen and marines to aid him
in pushing on the works of the siege, or in a battle near the shore;
and he expected three thousand additional troops from Sicily. Sir
Edward Pellew, commanding the great Mediterranean fleet, had promised
to divert the attention of the French troops by a descent eastward
of Barcelona, and the armies of Del Parque and Elio were to make a
like diversion westward of Tortoza. Finally, a general rising of the
Somatenes might have been effected, and those mountaineers were all
at Murray’s disposal, to procure intelligence, to give timely notice
of the enemy’s approach, or to impede his march by breaking up the
roads.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account