History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The 21st the besiegers’ batteries ceased firing to allow of a
summons, but the governor refused to receive the letter and the
firing was resumed. The main wall still resisted yet the parapets
and embrazures crumbled away fast, and the batteries on Monte Olia
plunged into the horn-work, although at sixteen hundred yards
distance, with such effect, that the besieged having no bomb-proofs
were forced to dig trenches to protect themselves. The counter-fire
directed solely against the breaching batteries was feeble, but
at midnight a shell thrown from the castle into the bay gave the
signal for a sally, and during the firing which ensued several
French vessels with supplies entered the harbour. This night also
the besieged isolated the breach by cuts in the rampart and other
defences. On the other hand the besiegers’ parallel across the
isthmus was completed, and in its progress laid bare the mouth of a
drain, four feet high and three feet wide, containing the pipe of the
aqueduct cut off by the Spaniards. Through this dangerous opening
lieutenant Reid of the engineers, a young and zealous officer, crept
even to the counterscarp of the horn-work, and finding the passage
there closed by a door returned without an accident. Thirty barrels
of powder were placed in this drain, and eight feet was stopped with
sand-bags, thus forming a globe of compression designed to blow, as
through a tube, so much rubbish over the counterscarp as might fill
the narrow ditch of the horn-work.
[Sidenote: Plan 3.]
On the 22d the fire from the batteries, unexampled from its
rapidity and accuracy, opened what appeared a practicable breach in
the eastern flank wall, between the towers of Los Hornos and Las
Mesquitas. The counter-fire of the besieged now slackened, but the
descent into the town behind the breach was more than twelve feet
perpendicular, and the garrison were seen from Monte Olia diligently
working at the interior defences to receive the assault: they added
also another gun to the battery of St. Elmo, just under the Mirador
battery, to flank the front attack. On the other hand the besiegers
had placed four sixty-eight pound carronades in battery to play on
the defences of the breach, but the fire on both sides slackened
because the guns were greatly enlarged at the vents with constant
practice.
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