History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The town being thus taken, the Monte Orgullo was to be attacked,
but it was very steep and difficult to assail. The castle served as
a citadel and just below it four batteries connected with masonry
stretched across the face of the hill. From the Mirador and Queen’s
batteries at the extremities of this line, ramps, protected by
redans, led to the convent of Santa Teresa which was the most salient
part of the defence. On the side of Santa Clara and behind the
mountain were some sea batteries, and if all these works had been
of good construction, the troops fresh and well supplied, the siege
would have been long and difficult; but the garrison was shattered
by the recent assault, most of the engineers and leaders killed,
the governor and many others wounded, five hundred men were sick or
hurt, the soldiers fit for duty did not exceed thirteen hundred,
and they had four hundred prisoners to guard. The castle was small,
the bomb-proofs scarcely sufficed to protect the ammunition and
provisions, and only ten guns remained in a condition for service,
three of which were on the sea line. There was very little water and
the troops were forced to lie out on the naked rock exposed to the
fire of the besiegers, or only covered by the asperities of ground.
General Rey and his brave garrison were however still resolute to
fight, and they received nightly by sea supplies of ammunition though
in small quantities.
[Sidenote: September.]
Lord Wellington arrived the day after the assault. Regular approaches
could not be carried up the steep naked rock, he doubted the power
of vertical fire, and ordered batteries to be formed on the captured
works of the town, intending to breach the enemy’s remaining lines
of defence and then storm the Orgullo. And as the convent of Santa
Teresa would enable the French to sally by the rampart on the left
of the allies’ position in the town, he composed his first line
with a few troops strongly barricaded, placing a supporting body in
the market-place, and strong reserves on the high curtain and flank
ramparts. Meanwhile from the convent, which being actually in the
town might have been easily taken at first, the enemy killed many of
the besiegers, and when after several days it was assaulted, they
set the lower parts on fire and retired by a communication made from
the roof to a ramp on the hill behind. All this time the flames were
destroying the town, and the Orgullo was overwhelmed with shells shot
upward from the besiegers’ batteries.
[Sidenote: Jones’ Sieges.]
[Sidenote: Bellas’ Sieges.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account