History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
This storm seemed to be the signal of hell for the perpetration of
villainy which would have shamed the most ferocious barbarians of
antiquity. At Ciudad Rodrigo intoxication and plunder had been the
principal object; at Badajos lust and murder were joined to rapine
and drunkenness; but at San Sebastian, the direst, the most revolting
cruelty was added to the catalogue of crimes. One atrocity of which a
girl of seventeen was the victim, staggers the mind by its enormous,
incredible, indescribable barbarity. Some order was at first
maintained, but the resolution of the troops to throw off discipline
was quickly made manifest. A British staff-officer was pursued with a
volley of small arms and escaped with difficulty from men who mistook
him for the provost-martial of the fifth division; a Portuguese
adjutant, who endeavoured to prevent some atrocity, was put to death
in the market-place, not with sudden violence from a single ruffian,
but deliberately by a number of English soldiers. Many officers
exerted themselves to preserve order, many men were well conducted,
but the rapine and violence commenced by villains soon spread, the
camp-followers crowded into the place, and the disorder continued
until the flames following the steps of the plunderer put an end to
his ferocity by destroying the whole town.
Three generals, Leith, Oswald, and Robinson, had been hurt in the
trenches, sir Richard Fletcher the chief engineer, a brave man who
had served his country honorably was killed, and colonel Burgoyne the
next in command of that arm was wounded.
The carnage at the breaches was appalling. The volunteers, although
brought late into the action, had nearly half their number struck
down, most of the regiments of the fifth division suffered in the
same proportion, and the whole loss since the renewal of the siege
exceeded two thousand five hundred men and officers.
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