History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
He designed this operation for the middle of September, immediately
after the castle of San Sebastian fell and before the French works
acquired strength, but some error retarded the arrival of his
pontoons, the weather became bad, and the attack, which depended as
we shall find upon the state of the tides and fords, was of necessity
deferred until the 7th of October. Meanwhile to mislead Soult, to
ascertain Foy’s true position about St. Jean Pied de Port, and to
strengthen his own right, he brought part of Del Parque’s force up
from Tudela to Pampeluna. The Andalusian division which had remained
at the blockade after the battle of Sauroren then rejoined Giron
at Echallar, and at the same time Mina’s troops gathered in the
neighbourhood of Roncesvalles. Wellington himself repaired to that
quarter on the 1st of October, and in his way, passing through the
Alduides, he caused general Campbell to surprize some isolated posts
on the rock of Airola, a French scouting detachment was also cut off
near the foundry of Baygorry, and two thousand sheep were swept from
the valley.
[Sidenote: Soult’s Official Correspondence, MSS.]
These affairs awaked Soult’s jealousy. He was in daily expectation
of an attack without being able to ascertain on what quarter the
blow would fall, and at first, deceived by false information that
the fourth division had reinforced Hill, he thought the march of
Mina’s troops and the Andalusians was intended to mask an offensive
movement by the Val de Baygorry. The arrival of light cavalry in the
Bastan, lord Wellington’s presence at Roncesvalles, and the loss of
the post at Airola seemed to confirm this; but he knew the pontoons
were at Oyarzun, and some deserters told him that the real object of
the allies was to gain the great Rhune. On the other hand a French
commissary, taken at San Sebastian and exchanged after remaining
twelve days at Lesaca, assured him, that nothing at Wellington’s
head-quarters indicated a serious attack, although the officers spoke
of one and there were many movements of troops; and this weighed
much with the French general, because the slow march of the pontoons
and the wet weather had caused a delay contradictory to the reports
of the spies and deserters. It was also beyond calculation that
Wellington should, against his military judgment, push his left wing
into France merely to meet the wishes of the allied sovereigns in
Germany, and as the most obvious line for a permanent invasion was by
his right and centre, there was no apparent cause for deferring his
operations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account