History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Longa, who had resumed his old positions above the Salinas de Lesaca,
was to move in two columns across the Bidassoa. One passing by the
ford of Salinas was to aid the left wing of the light division in its
attack on the Bayonette; the other passing by the bridge of Vera, was
to move up the ravine separating the slopes of the Bayonette from
the Puerto de Vera, and thus connect the two attacks of the light
division. During these operations Longa was also to send some men
over the river at Andarlasa, to seize a telegraph which the French
used to communicate between the left and centre of their line.
Behind the light division general Cole was to take post with the
fourth division on Santa Barbara, pushing forward detachments to
secure the commanding points gained by the fighting troops in front.
The sixth division was meanwhile to make a demonstration on the right
by Urdax and Zagaramurdi, against D’Erlon’s advanced posts. Thus
without weakening his line between Roncesvalles and Echallar lord
Wellington put nearly twenty thousand men in motion against the Rhune
mountain and its dependents, and he had still twenty-four thousand
disposable to force the passage of the Lower Bidassoa.
It has been already shewn that between Andarlasa and Biriatu, a
distance of three miles, there were neither roads nor fords nor
bridges. The French trusting to this difficulty of approach, and
to their entrenchments on the craggy slopes of the Mandale, had
collected their troops principally, where the Bildox or green
mountain, and the entrenched camp of Biriatu overlooked the fords.
Against these points Wellington directed general Freyre’s Spaniards,
who were to descend from San Marcial, cross the upper fords of
Biriatu, assail the Bildox and Mandale mountains, and turn the left
of that part of the enemy’s line which being prolonged from Biriatu
crossed the royal road and passed behind the town of Andaya.
Between Biriatu and the sea the advanced points of defence were the
mountain of _Louis_ XIV., the ridge called the _Caffé Republicain_,
and the town of Andaya. Behind these the _Calvaire d’Urogne_, the
_Croix des Bouquets_, and the camp of the _Sans Culottes_, served as
rallying posts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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