History of the World War, Volume 1 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 1 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
The German Government has received reliable information according to
which the French forces intend to march on the Meuse, by way of Givet
and Namur. This information leaves no doubt as to the intention of
France of marching on Germany through Belgian territory. The Imperial
Government cannot avoid the fear that Belgium, in spite of its best
will, will be in no position to repulse such a largely developed
French march without aid. In this fact there is sufficient certainty
of a threat directed against Germany.
It is an imperative duty for the preservation of Germany to forestall
this attack of the enemy.
The German Government would feel keen regret if Belgium should regard
as an act of hostility against herself the fact that the measures
of the enemies of Germany oblige her on her part to violate Belgian
territory.
In order to dissipate any misunderstanding the German Government
declares as follows:
1. Germany does not contemplate any act of hostility against
Belgium. If Belgium consents in the war about to commence to take
up an attitude of friendly neutrality toward Germany, the German
Government on its part undertakes, on the declaration of peace, to
guarantee the kingdom and its possessions in their whole extent.
2. Germany undertakes under the conditions laid down to evacuate
Belgian territory as soon as peace is concluded.
3. If Belgium preserves a friendly attitude, Germany is prepared,
in agreement with the authorities of the Belgian Government, to
buy against cash all that is required by her troops, and to give
indemnity for the damages caused in Belgium.
4. If Belgium behaves in a hostile manner toward the German troops,
and in particular raises difficulties against their advance by the
opposition of the fortifications of the Meuse, or by destroying
roads, railways, tunnels, or other engineering works, Germany will be
compelled to consider Belgium as an enemy.
In this case Germany will take no engagements toward Belgium, but
she will leave the later settlement of relations of the two states
toward one another to the decision of arms. The German Government has
a justified hope that this contingency will not arise and that the
Belgian Government will know how to take suitable measures to hinder
its taking place. In this case the friendly relations which unite the
two neighboring states will become closer and more lasting.
THE REPLY BY BELGIUM
Note handed in by M. Davignon, Minister for Foreign Affairs, to Herr
von Below-Saleske, German Minister.
BRUSSELS, 3d August, 1914.
(7 o’clock in the morning.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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