History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
Picturesque as this incident was it was of no importance as compared
with the great British blockade of Germany which began on the 4th of
August. German merchantmen in every country of the empire were seized,
and hundreds of ships were captured on the high seas. Those who escaped
to neutral ports were at once interned. In a week German commerce had
ceased to exist. A few German cruisers were still at large but it
was not long before they had been captured, or driven into neutral
ports. Among the most picturesque of these raiders were the Emden
and the Koenigsburg. The Emden, in particular, interested the world
with her romantic adventures. Her story is best told in the words of
Lieutenant-Captain von Mücke, and Lieutenant Gyssing, whose return to
Germany with forty-four men, four officers and one surgeon, after the
destruction of the ship, was a veritable Odyssey.
“We on the Emden had no idea where we were going, as, on August 11,
1914, we separated from the cruiser squadron, escorted only by the
coaler Markomannia. Under way the Emden picked up three officers from
German steamers. That was a piece of luck, for afterward we needed many
officers for the capturing and sinking of steamers, or manning them
when we took them with us. On September 10th, the first boat came in
sight. We stopped her; she proved to be a Greek tramp returning from
England. On the next day we met the Indus, bound for Bombay, all fitted
up as a troop transport, but still without troops. That was the first
one we sunk. The crew we took aboard the Markomannia. Then we sank the
Lovat, a troop transport ship, and took the Kambinga along with us. One
gets used quickly to new forms of activity. After a few days, capturing
ships became a habit. Of the twenty-three which we captured most of
them stopped after our first signal; when they didn’t we fired a blank
shot. Then they all stopped. Only one, the Clan Matteson, waited for
a real shot across the bow before giving up its many automobiles and
locomotives to the seas.
“The officers were mostly very polite, and let down rope ladders for
us. After a few hours they would be on board with us. We ourselves
never set foot in their cabins, nor took charge of them. The officers
often acted on their own initiative, and signaled to us the nature of
their cargo. Then the commandant decided as to whether to sink the ship
or take it with us. Of the cargo we always took everything we could
use, particularly provisions. Many of the English officers and sailors
made good use of the hours of transfer to drink up the supply of
whisky instead of sacrificing it to the waves. I heard that one captain
was lying in tears at the enforced separation from his beloved ship,
but on investigation found that he was merely dead drunk. The captain
on one ship once called out cheerily ‘Thank God, I’ve been captured.’
He had received expense money for the trip to Australia, and was now
saved half the journey.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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