History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
About 7 A.M., a large body of the enemy appeared on the hills to
the south-west, and Lieutenant Chard sent off a note to Helpmakaar
asking for assistance. About 8 A.M., No. 3 Column appeared in sight,
the enemy falling back on its approach. Thus ended a most gallant
defence, reflecting the utmost credit on all concerned.
The loss of the garrison was 15 non-commissioned officers and men
killed, and 12 wounded (of whom two died almost immediately). The
attacking force was estimated at 3000 men, of whom upwards of 350
were killed.
Lord Chelmsford, with the remains of No. 3 Column, had moved off from
Isandhlwana, as we have already described, at daybreak that morning.
It had been thought necessary to insist upon absolute inaction
through the night; no attempt was allowed at identifying the dead,
or even at making sure that no life remained in the camp; and men
lay down to rest, ignorant whether a careless hand might not fall
on the lifeless form of a dead comrade or, mayhap, a brother. The
remainder of the Natal Carbineers, as they afterwards discovered,
bivouacked that night on the right of the camp, upon the very “neck”
of land where so gallant a stand was made; their captain recognising
the body of Lieutenant Scott, and therefore being able afterwards to
identify the spot. That life might exist without its being known to
the returning column is proved by the fact that a native groom lay
for dead, although unwounded, in the camp throughout the night. The
man had feigned death when the camp was taken, and did not dare to
move on the return of the General’s party, lest he should be taken by
them for a Zulu, and should share the fate of the few actual Zulus
found intoxicated beneath the waggons, and bayoneted by our soldiers.
He crept out in the morning, and followed the retreating column to
Rorke’s Drift at a distance, meeting on the way with narrow escapes
of losing his life from both friend and foe.
On coming within sight of Rorke’s Drift, heavy smoke was seen rising
from it, and Zulus retiring; this caused the liveliest apprehensions
for the safety of the post. However, to the intense relief of all,
on nearing the Buffalo River the waving of hats was seen from a
hastily-erected entrenchment, and the safety of the little garrison
was known.
Lieut.-Colonel Russell was sent with a mounted escort to Helpmakaar,
to see if the road was open and all safe there; but some officers
of Major Bengough’s battalion Natal Native Contingent rode in and
reported the road open, Helpmakaar laagered, and no attack made on
it. Some men of the Buffalo Border Guard also rode in from Fort Pine
and reported all well there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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